Referendum 2020 upsc. in for both GS Paper 1 and GS Paper 2.

Referendum 2020 upsc. [4] The referendum is In late September 2022, in the context of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russian-installed officials in Ukraine staged so-called referendums on the annexation of occupied territories of Ukraine by Russia. Whichever side gets the majority of votes (of the total votes cast) is considered to be a winner. This article will provide you with NCERT notes on Mountbatten Plan for the UPSC Civil Services Exam preparation. youtube. PUNJAB REFERENDUM 2020 Before the scheduled non-governmental referendum on the future of Punjab, Sikhs for Justice asked direct democracy expert Dane Waters to assemble an international team of experts on referendums to assess the proposed vote, its legality, and its compatibility with international norms. Canada refuses to recognise Punjab Referendum 2020, What is the Referendum aimed at? #UPSC #IAS In the World Cup semifinal, Pro-Khalistani supporters with "Referendum 2020" T-shirts in Manchester may have been another flashpoint leading to the ban. Success doesn't come easy — but it's worth it. Ajay Kumar, Hon’ble Chairman of the Commission on 15th May A referendum of the status of Puerto Rico was held on November 3, 2020, concurrently with the general election. If the referendum is approved, the one percent sales and use tax will be for a period of 8 years beginning May 1, 2026 and will raise $ A referendum, plebiscite, or ballot measure is a direct vote by the electorate (rather than their representatives) on a proposal, law, or political issue. Last year, when Chile was shaken by mass protests, the conservative President, Sebastián Piñera, agreed to hold a referendum on rewriting the country’s Constitution, introduced during the military dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet, in a bid for calm. The ballot measure was approved. Apr 7, 2022 · Morocco, locked in a decades-long struggle with the Polisario independence movement for control of the Western Sahara, has offered limited self-government there -- but insists Rabat must keep About Us Examination Recruitment Government Users Forms & Downloads FAQs RTI Helpline - SC/ST/OBC/EWS/PwBD (1800-118-711) UNION PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION PROGRAMME OF EXAMINATIONS/RECRUITMENT TESTS (RTs) ‐2020 We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Many in India may not have heard of Referendum-2020, being planned by US-based radical group Sikhs for Justice (SFJ) in support of a separate state of Khalistan, but the Punjabi diaspora is seized Types of Direct Democracy|Referendum, Plebiscite, Recall, Initiative for UPSC & other Exams Mayur Mogre 367K subscribers Subscribed Based on the result of the written part of Civil Services Examination, 2020 held by the Union Public Service Commission in January, 2021 and the interviews for Personality Test held in August-September, 2021, following is the list, in order of merit, of candidates who have been recommended for appointment to: Indian Administrative Service; A constitutional referendum was held in Liberia on 8 December 2020 alongside Senate elections and two by-elections to the House of Representatives. [2][3][4] Voters were asked whether they approved a constitutional law that would amend the Italian 2 days ago · Bihar's Electoral Crossroads: A Battle Between Patronage and Performance Relevance: GS Paper II (Polity - Elections, Representation), GS Paper I (Society - Role of Women, Regionalism), GS Paper III (Economy - Growth & Development). Oct 14, 2019 · The "Referendum 2020" backed by a handful of Sikhs is a "bogus issue" which is being supported by a neighbour opposed to India, country's top envoy to the US said on Sunday. This was the sixth referendum held on the status of Puerto Rico, with the previous one having taken place in 2017. states [1] to place legislation on the ballot for a referendum or popular vote, either enacting new legislation, or voting down existing legislation. The validity of the results of the referendums has only been accepted by 4 days ago · Bihar’s 2025 election is not a contest of parties — it’s a referendum on memory and about whether the poor still believe in a Constitution that forgot them. Deep inside the forests of south-western Odisha, in the Niyamgiri hills, people of small tribal hamlets were asked to voice their opinion on bauxite mining in their habitat. Related Links: UPSC 2023 Calendar UPSC Books UPSC Syllabus UPSC Notes NCERT Notes For UPSC UPSC Prelims UPSC 2023 UPSC Current Affairs Brexit & Its Impact on India Consequences of Brexit Combined Medical Services Examination, 2025 General Medicine and Pediatrics (20. Apr 20, 2023 · The referendum resulted in a rare registration of the Dongoria Kondhs’ claim for sovereignty, self-determination, and territorial autonomy. Watch this 🔥 motivational edit Hello Vimochana Family Welcome to Vimochana Edu – Break Barrier, Build India. The case arose to address the constitutional changes and legal processes involved in Sikkim’s integration. 7 percent voted "no". Nearly a dozen cases are registered against SFJ and Pannum including three sedition cases in Punjab. Enrol to StudyIQ's Flagship UPSC IAS An independence referendum was held in New Caledonia on 4 October 2020. 3. Once an overwhelming majority of the Punjabi people express the wish through ballot for independence from India, United Nations and The percentage of votes to win a referendum varies among countries. Independence was rejected, with 53. Answer: A referendum differs from other forms of voting, such as elections, in that it specifically addresses a singular issue or proposal rather than selecting representatives. Brexit is the departure of the United Kingdom from the European Union, which happened at 11 p. [1][2] President Vladimir Putin proposed the referendum during his address to the Federal Assembly on 15 January 2020. A constitutional referendum was held in Chile on 25 October 2020. What are the Major Judgements/Changes Brought by State of Sikkim vs. ~~~~~~~~~~ Let's Crack it! 🚀 #upsc #polity #currentaffairs #plebiscito #referendum #plebiscite #LTTE #mdmk #tamilelam # Oct 3, 2020 · At the 2020 General Election, you could also vote in two referendums: the End of Life Choice and cannabis legalisation and control referendums. Sep 8, 2018 · The organisation has launched a campaign for Referendum-2020, which asks Sikhs living across the world to build a consensus in favour of Khalistan and sign a declaration for the formation of a sovereign and independent country in “India occupied Punjab”. The 2020 Mississippi flag referendum was a legislatively referred state statute appearing on the November 3, 2020 general election ballot in Mississippi. UPSC Civil Services Mains Question Paper 2020 Official PDF. In a tweet, the Punjab CM said, 'Mr @ArvindKejriwal Feb 28, 2023 · The most recent campaign, which attracted enormous attention, was the Referendum 2020 Identity consciousness among the youth: Further, it signifies a trend of identity consciousness among the youth residing in the West and Punjab. Although a majority of valid votes were in Aug 13, 2018 · Punjab Chief Minister Amarinder Singh on Monday termed the ‘Referendum 2020’ rally by the Sikhs For Justice in London “a futile exercise to create trouble in India, particularly Punjab Jun 17, 2018 · The Chief Minister of Punjab, Captain Amarinder Singh took strong objection to a statement made by an Aam Aadmi Party leader on Referendum 2020. In this lecture on the Humanistic Approach in Human Geography for UPSC CSE Geography Optional, you’ll get full Jul 20, 2020 · Between November 23 and December 7, 2019, the Autonomous Region of Bougainville (ARoB), a small group of islands in the Southern Pacific, overwhelmingly voted for full independence from Papua New Guinea. Feb 17, 2020 · Indian Polity and Constitution MCQ Questions and answer for all UPSC examinations. 26, 2020, Section A, Page 11 of the New York edition with the headline: Chileans Vote to Rewrite Dictatorship-Era Charter. An eligible measure is one in which the required number of signatures have been submitted to and verified by the county elections officials. What are the suggested reforms and how far are they significant to make democracy successful? (UPSC IAS/2017) New StudyIQ Channel - https://www. 2021 recommending 761 candidates against 836 vacancies. Teodora Mitov reports. Citizens, or an organization, might start a popular initiative to gather a predetermined number of signatures to qualify the measure for UPSC IAS Prelims 2020 Question Paper with Answers PDF The commission releases UPSC IAS Prelims 2020 question paper and answer key at upsc. (AP Photo/Paul Sancya) Jun 15, 2024 · Following a referendum in 1975, the 36th Amendment was enacted, making Sikkim a full-fledged state of India. Usually, a 25-50% vote range in favour is required to win a referendum. [1] Initially scheduled to be held on 29 March, the referendum was postponed following the spread of the coronavirus pandemic in Italy and subsequent lockdown. While Sherrill supports legalization and pro-cannabis measures, Ciattarelli has softened his previous opposition, now supporting medical cannabis Khalistan Referendum in Canada: India reacts sharply to Khalistan referendum | Explained | UPSC StudyIQ IAS 19. 3 million referendum for the purpose of paying the cost of constructing and equipping an outdoor educational facility, including athletic fields and site improvements; and refinancing state trust fund loans issued to provide interim financing for the purpose described above. A constitutional referendum about the reduction of the size of the Italian Parliament was held in Italy on 20 and 21 September 2020. Apr 10, 2024 · For more details and registration, visit [ / @upscunstoppables ]. Plebiscite is also done with direct votes from the people. [1][2][3][4] They were widely described as sham referendums by commentators and denounced by various countries. The post-Brexit trade deal has brought in new Oct 25, 2020 · A version of this article appears in print on Oct. Perché si farà il referendum sulla giustizia Come detto, l'iter della riforma sulla separazione delle carriere non si conclude con il via libera dei senatori ma serve il referendum. Get last 10 years UPSC papers for Prelims, Mains or optional, know benefits of solving & steps to download. These measures will become qualified on the 131st day prior to the next Statewide General Election. Through voting among the global Sikh community and the people living in Indian Punjab on the question "Should Indian Governed Punjab Be An Independent Country?", the campaign aims to ascertain the will of the Sikhs living anywhere and Aapke Honesty Ka Price Hai😱🥺 || UPSC Edits || #iasofficer #honesty #upsc #ashortaday #viralshorts . Question Papers 2020 UPSC Civil Services IAS Prelims 2020 (Paper-I) To download Click here UPSC Civil Services IAS Prelims 2020 (Paper-II) To download Click here UPSC Civil Services IAS MAINS 2020 General Studies Paper-I To download Click here UPSC Civil Services IAS MAINS 2020 General Studies Paper-II To download Click here UPSC Civil Services IAS […] 16 hours ago · Voters in the Southeast Polk Community School District are deciding on a $51 million bond referendum that the district said is vital for its growing enrollment. Even though, in India there is no such Referendum is done with direct votes from the people. The following is a list of statewide measures that have qualified for the ballot. Aug 13, 2018 · The “Referendum 2020” rally, organised by Sikhs For Justice (SFJ), is trying to understand if Punjabis across at least 20 countries want a separate state. In the Declaration of Independence on July 4th, 1776 Thomas Jefferson stated, “All people are created equal and there are certain unalienable rights that governments should never Get access to the latest Khalistan Movement- Referendum 2020 and MSP - What, Why and How? (in Hindi) prepared with UPSC CSE - GS course curated by Ankur Tripathi on Unacademy to prepare for the toughest competitive exam. Referendum ballot A constitutional referendum was held in Russia between 25 June and 1 July 2020. UPSC CSE Mains 2023- A peaceful referendum in Kizhoor village liberated Puducherry from the French and led to merger with independent India on August 16, 1962 Sikhs For Justice - A Human Rights Advocacy GroupPunjab Independence or Khalistan Referendum is a campaign to liberate Punjab, currently occupied by India. Ms. Stay updated with latest pattern & subject wise details. These notes will also be useful for other competitive exams like banking PO, SSC, state civil services exams and so on. S. The UK is the only independent country to leave the EU. com/@UPSCCSEStudyIQ | Subscribe Now for Exclusive Videos and Amazing Content. 5 days ago · The One Percent Sales and Use Tax to pay for road and safety improvements throughout Anderson County is back on the ballot for voters to decide next week. What is on the ballot? The District is asking residents to consider a $2. Jan 3, 2021 · The UK left the European Union on New Year’s eve, after the end of the transition period that maintained the status quo for 11 months after Britain formally left the EU on January 31, 2020. Science Paper - I, Animal Husbandry and Vet. It can also often be referred to as a plebiscite in some countries. 09. Home >> Examinations >> Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination, 2020. We took over Court Services in 2018. Oct 28, 2025 · City - In celebration of ten years since the referendum that made Tucker a city, we’re counting down ten days until the Kickoff to Tucker Ten Year Celebration November 1 with a few of Tucker’s major accomplishments and favorite memories. 28, 2020. ), Hon’ble Member, Union Public Service Commission, administering the oath of office and secrecy to Dr. 69. The Bihar assembly election is more than a political contest; it is a referendum on the future of India's most impoverished state. 7K Sep 17, 2025 · Guinea Prepares For Referendum On Constitution Allowing Junta Chief To Seek Presidency Wednesday is the final day of campaigning for the referendum, the latest attempt at a political transition in West and Central Africa, where eight coups between 2020 and 2023 reshaped the regional political landscape. in for both GS Paper 1 and GS Paper 2. Indu Sharma, Assistant Professor at Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga is also present Lt. The referendum was a part of a decolonisation plan agreed in 1998, known as the Noumea Accord. Mar 6, 2019 · Kashmir Issue has multiple dimensions - external and internal; inter-state as well as intra-state. With four days left until the Kickoff, it’s time to celebrate our Court Services. This policy will usher in sweeping changes to the education policy of the country, including a renaming of the Ministry of Human Resource Development as the Education Ministry. The Puerto Rico Statehood Referendum was on the ballot in Puerto Rico as a legislatively referred statute on November 3, 2020. It pits a decades-old model of PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF SCORES CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION, 2020 The results of the Civil Services Examination, 2020 were declared vide Press Note dated 24. You voted by answering the referendum questions with a ‘Yes’ or a ‘No’. The Referendum was announced by Puerto Rico Governor Wanda Vázquez Garced on May 16, 2020. 2021 to fill We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. For those measures that are currently attempting to qualify, see the Initiative and Referendum Qualification Status page. [1] Voters were asked whether they approved of eight amendments to the constitution, voting separately on each one. As millions of Americans cast their ballots in the final days before the election, a convergence of three unprecedented, simultaneous national crises has led many to believe this presidential election is a referendum on race relations in America. 3M subscribers 8. It is often used for both legislative referrals and initiatives. It had been planned for 13 October, but was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Once an initiative or referendum measure has become eligible for the ballot, it can be found on the Eligible Statewide Initiative and Referendum Measures page The two terms ‘Britain’ and ‘exit’ together constitute the word “Brexit”. What makes the Question so complex? Jan 5, 2022 · Civil Services (Main) Examination, 2021Swipe to view Apr 19, 2023 · Ten years ago, on April 18, 2013, the Dongoria Kondhs, a particularly vulnerable tribal group (PVTG) from Rayagada in Odisha won a historic legal battle in the Supreme Court of India. Voters were asked whether the design proposed by the Commission to Redesign the Mississippi State Flag, which does not contain the Confederate battle flag and includes the words "In God We 5 days ago · Once a proposed initiative or referendum has cleared for circulation, fails to qualify for the ballot, or is in the process of having its signatures verified, the proposed initiative or referendum’s status will be updated on this page. 12. Il referendum costituzionale in Italia del 2020 è stato indetto per approvare o respingere la legge di revisione costituzionale dal titolo "Modifiche agli articoli 56, 57 e 59 della Costituzione in materia di riduzione del numero dei parlamentari", ed è stato il quarto referendum costituzionale nella storia della Repubblica Italiana. Once we establish consensus on the question of independence, we will then present the case to the United Nations for reestablishing the May 11, 2023 · To download 'Last 25 years UPSC Mains Question Papers and Answers PDF,' simply follow the below sections Embedded with links. While it would mean that the UK’s reclaiming of national independence from the EU and its rules, several challenges remain for the future to be addressed. Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination, 2020. Last Updated: 10 Feb 2022. . 26 percent of voters opposing such a change, a slight drop from the 2018 result in which 56. The United Kingdom in orange; the European Union (27 member states) in blue: a representation of the result of Brexit Brexit (/ ˈbrɛksɪt, ˈbrɛɡzɪt /; [1] a portmanteau of "Britain" and "Exit") was the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU). Apr 17, 2024 · [17 April 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: A referendum on India’s future Mains PYQ Relevance: Q To enhance the quality of democracy in India the Election Commission of India has proposed electoral reforms in 2016. General Raj Shukla (Retd. [1] A referendum may be either binding (resulting in the adoption of a new policy) or advisory (functioning like a large-scale opinion poll). “PUNJAB REFERENDUM 2020 is a campaign to liberate Punjab, currently occupied by India. Nov 24, 2021 · In 2020 a referendum was held on whether to the amend the Italian Constitution, to reduce the number of Deputies from 630 to 400, the number of Senators from 300 to 215, and limit the number of new life Senators. [1][2][3] The referendum asked the citizens whether they wanted a new constitution to be drafted, and if so, whether it should be written by a constitutional convention made up of directly elected citizens or by a mixed convention that was composed of currently serving members of Parliament and half of directly elected citizens Aug 12, 2018 · ‘Punjab Referendum 2020’, a pro-Khalistani movement to liberate Punjab as a nation state, was held on Sunday, 12 August. 19 MB) The unofficial Punjab Independence Referendum 2020 is the first step for the Punjabis to exercise their right to self- determination as enshrined in the United Nations Charter Chapter 1, Article 1, and part 2. [a] The UK, which joined the National Policy on Education (NEP 2020) - UPSC Notes The Union Cabinet approved the National Education Policy (NEP) in July 2020. It is an important topic from UPSC GS-I’s view. In the politics of the United States, the process of initiatives and referendums allow citizens of many U. Download Political science MCQ test booklet 2020-21 for all exams Sikhs For Justice - A Human Rights Advocacy GroupThe objective of the Punjab/Khalistan Referendum campaign is to give the indigenous people of Indian held Punjab an opportunity to vote on the future and continued association of Punjab with the Union of India. For those measures that are currently qualified for the Performers with UPSC Chairman, Members and Secretary. Oct 14, 2020 · The French territory of New Caledonia voted against independence from France in a referendum held recently. Union of India Case? Jul 31, 2020 · The arrest and harassment of young Punjabi men in connection with the controversial Referendum 2020 has the Congress and Shiromani Akali Dal accusing each other of misusing the Unlawful Activities Prevention Act. 4 days ago · Capiamo perché si farà il referendum, cosa verrà chiesto nel quesito, quando si andrà alle urne e cosa succede. Initially the City rented space Jan 26, 2021 · Aspirants can download the official mains question paper pdf 2020 through the link provided in this article. On 8 August 2025, Armenian prime minister Nikol Pashinyan and Azerbaijani president Ilham Aliyev, with the Report On Torture of “Khalistan Referendum 2020” Campaigners and Criminalization of Pro- Khalistan Political Opinion by Government of India. The referendum is part of the Bougainville Peace Agreement, which was achieved after a long and arduous process to end a decade of conflict and civil unrest between 1988 and 1998. Further on the receipt of requisition from Department of Personnel & Training, the Commission has released a list of 75 candidates from Consolidated Reserve List on 31. Stressing that those supporting the idea had "little support" from the community, Ambassador Harsh Vardhan Shringla said that such groups were "getting desperate" and going into "acts of terrorism". It can also be referred to as a state vote that likewise does not affect either the federal or state constitutions. Jul 25, 2020 · Punjab Chief Minister Captain Amarinder Singh has welcomed Canada’s decision to not recognise the results of the ‘Referendum 2020’ which is organised by Pro-Khalistan group, “Sikhs for The Armenia–Azerbaijan peace deal, [a] officially titled the Agreement "On the Establishment of Peace and Interstate Relations between the Republic of Armenia and the Republic of Azerbaijan", [b][1] aims to end the ongoing Nagorno-Karabakh conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan. gov. Also check Last 10 Years UPSC CSE Question Paper for Prelims, Subject wise UPSC Mains PYQ's here This page contains UPSC civil services IAS/IPS Mains exam official question papers, mock tests, sample answers and the art of answer writing within time and space limits of real exam hall Full syllabus notes, lecture and questions for Referendum - In India - UPSC - UPSC - Plus excerises question with solution to help you revise complete syllabus - Best notes, free PDF download Oct 30, 2020 · 2 of 8 | Omari Barksdale is shown in Detroit, Wednesday, Oct. The 1995 referendum seen by Mario Dumont, Gilles Duceppe, Liza Frulla and Louise Beaudoin | 24•60 October Autumn Fireplace 🍂 Relaxing Jazz Piano and Fireplace Ambience for Focus, Reading & Calm Aug 14, 2013 · Niyamgiri answers JULY 18th to August 19th: the monsoon of 2013 will go down in the history of India for hosting the country’s first environment referendum. Usage: Niyamgiri case today serves as a textbook example of good usage of Free, Prior Informed Consent (FPIC), for any environmental projects. The 2020 legalization referendum showed broad support for cannabis. Whereas UPSC Prelims Question Paper 2020 with Solution PDF refers to the detailed explanations of all questions asked in General Studies Paper 1, and General Studies Paper 2 (also known as CSAT or Civil Services RAHUL DEV BOORA 812799 Download Last 10 Years UPSC Question Papers with Answers PDF. The poll was the second to be held under the terms of the Nouméa Accord, following a similar referendum in 2018. 96% of votes were cast in favour of the amendments. [3] The draft amendments to the constitution were submitted to a referendum in accordance with article 2 of the Law on Amendments to the Constitution. The word, 'referendum' is of en used for both legislative referrals and initiatives. m. In the Orissa Mining Corporation Ltd vs Ministry Of Environment & Forest case, the court recognised their cultural, religious and spiritual rights on the Niyamgiri Hill, over Vedanta Company’s claim to exploit Download UPSC Previous Year Paper PDF for Prelims & Mains Exam. Brexit officially took place at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020 (00:00 1 February 2020 CET). The main Feb 12, 2020 · Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination, 2020Swipe to view Jun 13, 2020 · Sikhs For Justice - A Human Rights Advocacy GroupThe Pakistani and Sikh American community continues to protest before Prime Minister Modi and President Trump arrive outside the NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas state of Houston. Following Brexit, EU Law and the European Court of Justice no longer have jurisdiction over British law, except in Oct 23, 2025 · The opinion piece argues that New Jersey's gubernatorial candidates, Mikie Sherrill and Jack Ciattarelli, are ignoring the state's significant legal cannabis economy and its voters. Greenwich Mean Time, Jan 31, 2020. Justice Reform: What's Changing and What Are the Repercussions in the 2020 Referendum? - INMR 10/ Top motivational songs 🔥।Best motivational songs।। Motivational songs hindi #motivation UPSC Polity Notes Referendum is a type of vote used to change the constitution or government of a country. The following is a list of initiative and referendum measures that are eligible for the ballot. A referendum is a vote in which everyone of voting age takes part specifying –yes or no- answer to a question. Apr 19, 2024 · Website Content Managed by © Content Owned by Union Public Service Commission, New Delhi, India. The campaign aims to gage the will of the Punjabi people with regards to reestablishing Punjab as a nation state. For example, Australia defines 'referendum' as a vote to change the constitution and 'plebi cite' as a vote which does not affect the What is the rationale behind a Referendum? Definition of a Referendum, its working, rationale behind a Referendum, criticism against it along with various types in this article for UPSC Polity Notes. Definition of a Referendum to change the constitution or government of a country. Download complete UPSC Syllabus PDF for Prelims, Mains (GS, Optional, Essay), and Interview. Oct 27, 2025 · The National Education Policy 2020 aims to transform India's education system by enhancing access, equity, quality, development from school to higher education. twzun fz qhe jxt sk4n wxjgk v1zgv xayk vwih hyu